How much water should I drink a day?

A useful starting point is around 33 ml of fluid per kilogram of body weight a day, adjusted up if you’re active or in a hot climate. Food and other drinks count too.
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A simple daily guide

Common guidance lands around 1.5–2 litres of drinks a day for many adults, but needs vary with body size, activity, weather, pregnancy and illness. Using body weight (~33 ml/kg) personalises it — a 70 kg person might aim for roughly 2.3 litres of total fluid.

Do other drinks count?

Yes. Water, milk, tea and coffee all contribute to your fluid intake, and water-rich foods like fruit and vegetables help too. Sugary and alcoholic drinks hydrate but bring downsides, so water is still the best default.

Signs you need more fluid

Dark-yellow urine, thirst, tiredness, headache and dizziness can all signal you need to drink more. Pale, straw-coloured urine is a good everyday sign you’re well hydrated.

Frequently asked questions

Sources

Educational use only. This article provides general information and is not a medical diagnosis or a substitute for professional advice. Always talk to a qualified healthcare professional about your health.

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